What is Sickle cell anemia (SCA) , how does it effect the pulp?
a. Sickle cell anemia (SCA) is a genetic blood disorder where red blood cells become sickle-shaped and less flexible, leading to various complications.
b. SCA can affect the pulp of the teeth by causing vaso-occlusive crisis, leading to decreased blood flow and oxygen delivery to the pulp tissue.
c. SCA can result in increased susceptibility to dental caries and pulp necrosis due to decreased blood flow and oxygen to the pulp.
d. SCA can cause abnormal changes in the pulp tissue, leading to increased risk of pulpitis and pulp necrosis.