The process that leads to deforestation and increased erosion is mining. Find more explanation on mining below.
What is mining?
Mining is the process or activity of removing solid valuables from the earth.
During the mining process, solid parts of the Earth crust are removed so as to reach the minerals beneath it.
This leads to the deforestation i.e. removal of trees without replacement and increased erosion due to exposure to agents of erosion.
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