contestada

Paper clips are sold in small boxes and in large boxes.
There is a total of 1115 paper clips in 4 small boxes and 5 large boxes.
There is a total of 530 paper clips in 3 small boxes and 2 large boxes.
Work out the number of paper clips in each small box and in each large box.

Respuesta :

Answer:

Small boxes contain 60 paperclips and large boxes contain 175 paperclips.

Step-by-step explanation:

1. Set up two simultaneous equations:

Use s for small boxes and l for large boxes. (You could use any letters)

4s + 5l= 1115

3s + 2l= 530

2. Number the equations:

4s + 5l= 1115 (1)

3s + 2l= 530 (2)

3. Multiply both equations to get the same number of ls (for different questions the letters might be different):

(1) x 2:

8s + 10l= 2230 (3)

(2) x 5:

15s + 10l= 2650 (4)

4. Subtract one from the other to get rid of the ls:

(4) - (3)

  8s + 10l= 2230

- 15s + 10l= 2650

   7s        =420

5. Solve for s:

s= 420/7= 60

6. Substitute the s value into one of the original equations to find l:

4 x 60 + 5l= 1115

240 + 5l= 1115

5l= 1115 - 240

5l= 875

l= 875/5= 175