In the pre-colonial period, the predominant literary forms were the popular narrative, due to the fact that the native Indian population was illiterate.
The popular narrative is that which is learned and passed on among a people, which follows local traditions, has no original author and can be modified over time.
Some examples of popular narrative are:
- tales,
- legends and
- myths.
Therefore, in the pre-colonial period, it is clear that the popular narrative was oral literature, which accompanied the way of life and expression of a people who had no knowledge of formal literature.
Pre-colonial literature aimed to educate and culturally socialize a people by instituting, through its legends and stories, feelings of pride, courage, teachings, the history of a people, etc.
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