Using translation concepts, we have that:
- △ABC is 3. translated 4 units right to become △A′B′C′.
- Then, △A′B′C′ is 3. rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise about the origin to become △A′′B′′C′′ .
- Because the transformations are both rigid, the pre-image and the image are congruent.
What is a translation?
A translation is represented by a change in the function graph, according to operations such as multiplication or sum/subtraction either in it’s definition or in it’s domain. Examples are shift left/right or bottom/up, vertical or horizontal stretching or compression, and reflections over the x-axis or the y-axis.
On the translation of △ABC to △A′B′C′, the rule applied to the vertices is:
(x,y) -> (x + 4, y).
Hence it was translated 4 units right.
On the translation of △A′B′C′ to △A′′B′′C′', the rule is given by:
(x,y) -> (-y,x).
Hence it was rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise about the origin.
The triangle keeps the same size after the translations, hence:
Because the transformations are both rigid, the pre-image and the image are congruent.
More can be learned about translations at https://brainly.com/question/4521517
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