Suppose that the required reserve ratio is 20%. A bank has $300 in cash in its vault, $4,000 in loans to customers, $10,000 in checkable deposits, and $800 in deposits at the Federal Reserve. The bank's required reserves are:
Answer choices
$2,200. $11,000. $10,000. $5,500.

Respuesta :

The bank's required reserves are $5,500.

What is bank?

A particular kind of financial organization known as a bank lends money while also collecting deposits from the public and creating demand deposits. Through the capital markets, the bank may engage in lending activities directly or indirectly.

Banks are heavily regulated in most countries because they are essential to the financial stability and economic health of a nation. The fractional reserve banking system, in which banks maintain liquid assets that are only partially comparable to their current liabilities, has been institutionalized in the majority of countries.In addition to other constraints intended to assure liquidity, banks are often subject to minimum capital requirements based on an international set of capital norms known as the Basel Accords.

Calculation:

Since Bank's RR = 20% , it means the loan amount of $4000 = 80% . So, 100% = (4000 /80) × 100 = $5000

Cheakable Deposit = $5000 + $8000 - $300 = $5500

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