Respuesta :
Answer
a. Single displacement
b. Decomposition
When classifying chemical reactions, consider how reactants change to form the products.
An equation for a chemical reaction has a left side and a right side. The arrow separates the left and right sides.
- The left side is called the reactants.
- The right side is called the products.
Each product or reactant can be one or more elements.
Some Types of Reactions
We can use letters* to represent products and reactants in a reaction.
Synthesis
Two reactants become one product.
- A + B → AB
Decomposition
One reactant becomes two products.
- AB → A + B
- In equation (b), this is like how NH₃ separated into two products, N₂ and H₂.
Single Displacement
Start with two reactants, a compound and an element. To form the products, the element replaces one of the elements that was in the compound.
- AB + C → AC + B
- In equation (a), this is like how Mg replaced Fe. Fe was part of a compound at first. Now, Mg is part of a compound instead.
Double Displacement
Start with two reactants that are compounds. To form the products, an element from each compound replaces each other.
- AB + CD → AC + BD
Therefore, equation (a) is a single displacement reaction and equation (b) is a decomposition reaction.
*Each letter represents an element. Two elements make a compound. A letter can also represent a compound if compound stays together during the reaction.
Learn more about displacement reactions here:
https://brainly.com/question/13219117